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Zeranol is a xenobiotic
anabolic agent with
estrogenic growth promoting
activities, which is legally
used in several
countries. However, in the EC
the anabolics have been
banned since 1986. Because
of close structural
resemblance the antibody
cross-reacts with both
zeranol and its main
metabolites and with the
mycotoxin zearalenone and
its main metabolites. The
Zeranol-EIA is recommended
for the screening of urine
samples on the presence of
zeranol (100%), taleranol
(133%), zearalanone (100%),
a
-zearalenol (90%),
zearalenone (75%) and
ß
-zearalenol (70%). The
stilbenes
(diethylstilbestrol,
hexestrol and dienestrol),
17ß-oestradiol,
progesterone and
testosterone show a
cross-reactivity of less
than 0.01%. With this
Zeranol-EIA a detection
limit of 0.1 ng/ml urine can
be obtained. |